The dissolution of Serbia and Montenegro
A peaceful referendum officially ends the historic Balkan union after nearly nine decades.
The parliament of Montenegro officially declared independence today during a historic legislative session in the capital city of Podgorica. This formal announcement follows a tense but peaceful democratic referendum where citizens voted to break from the federation. Consequently this decisive political move successfully dissolves the final remaining union of the former socialist republic of Yugoslavia.
European monitors carefully supervised the recent democratic vote to ensure total transparency throughout the entire balloting process. Over fifty-five percent of participants ultimately chose sovereign statehood to achieve full integration into the European community. Therefore the peaceful outcome successfully avoids the tragic ethnic violence that previously devastated neighboring Balkan territories during the nineties.
The president of Montenegro Filip Vujanovic praised the historic decision during an emotional address to the enthusiastic crowd. He promised that the new nation would maintain friendly diplomatic relations and strong economic ties with neighboring Serbia. Meanwhile the state authorities prepared to fly the new national flag over all government buildings across the country.
Officials in Belgrade quietly accepted the democratic results despite their initial political preference for maintaining the joint state. The Serbian president Boris Tadic extended his warm congratulations and wished the citizens of the new nation prosperity. Leaders across Europe also expressed their strong support for the smooth and orderly transition to full sovereignty.
Diplomats now anticipate rapid international recognition for the young republic from the United Nations within the coming weeks. The separate independence of both nations will fundamentally alter the geopolitical landscape of the entire Balkan region. Analysts expect that this peaceful separation will significantly accelerate Euro-Atlantic integration for both independent Balkan states.
[Source: The NewYork Times]